医学英语丨外科常用词汇Ⅱ
2016/7/4 医学生

     Electrocardiogram, ECG 心电图 [?lektro?kɑ:rdio?gr?m]

     Electromechanical Dissociation, EMD 电机械分离[?l?ktrom?k?n?k?l d?sosi?e?n]

     elemental diet 要素饮食 [?l?m?ntl: ?da?t]

     emergency oxygenation 紧急氧合 [i?m?:rd?nsi ?ks?d?'ne?n]

     epidural anesthesia 硬(脊)膜外阻滞 [?p?d?r?l ?n?s?θi?]

     erysipelas 丹毒 [?er?'s?p?l?s]

     erysipeloid 类丹毒 [?er?'s?p?l?d]

     essential (basic) surgical technique 手术基本操作 [?s?n?l ?bes?k ?s?:rd?kl t?k?nik]

     essential amino-acid 必需氨基酸 [?s?n?l ?'m?no?'?s?d]

     ester 酯类 [?est?(r)]

     boric acid硼酸盐 [?b?r?k ?s?d]

     etomidate 依托咪酯 [i:'t?m?de?t]

     exposure 暴露 [?k?spo?(r)]

     external-chest cardiac compression 胸外心脏按压 [?k?st?:rnl t?st ?kɑ:rdi?k k?m?pr?n]

     fentanyl 芬太尼 ['fent?n?l]

     furuncle 疔疮 ['fj?r?k?l]

     general anesthesia 全身麻醉 [?d?n?r?l ?n?s?θi?]

     hematoma 血肿 [?hi:m?'to?m?]

     hemorrhagic shock 失血性休克 ['hem?r?d?a?k [?ɑ:k]

     human mentality 人的智力 [?hjum?n m?n?t?l?ti]

     hyperkalemia 高钾血症 [?ha?p?ke?'li:mi:?]

     hypersensitivity reaction 超敏感性反应 [?ha?p?sens?'t?v?t? ri?k?n]

     hypokalemia 低钾血症 [?ha?po?ke?'li:mi:?]

     hypotension 低血压 [?ha?p?'ten?n]

     hypothermia 低体温 [?ha?p?θ?:rmi?]

     hypotonic dehydration 低渗性缺水 [?ha?po?tɑn?k ?diha?dre?n]

     hypovolemic shock 低血容量性休克 [ha?p?'vo?lem?k ?ɑ:k]

     hypoxemia 低氧血症 [?ha?p?k'si:m?r]

     incision 切口 [?n?s?n ]

     excision切除术 [?k?s?n]

     resection 切除 [r?'sek?n]

     incisional hernia 切口疝 [?n's?n?l ?h?:rni?]

     infection 感染 [?n?f?k?n]

     infiltration anesthesia 浸润麻醉 [?nf?l?tre?n ?n?s?θi?]

     inhalation anesthesia 吸入麻醉 [?nh?le?n ?n?s?θi?]

     injury 损伤 [?nd?ri]

     Intensive Care Unit, ICU 重症监护病房 [?n?t?ns?v k?r ?jun?t]

     intrathecal anesthesia 椎管内麻醉 [?ntr?'θi:kl ?n?s?θi?]

     intravenous anesthesia 静脉麻醉 [?ntr?vin?s ?n?s?θi?]

     isotonic dehydration 等渗性缺水 [?a?s?tɑn?k ?diha?dre?n]

     isotonic saline 等渗盐水 [?a?s?tɑn?k ?se?li:n]

     ketamine 氯胺酮 ['ki:t?mi:n]

     laryngospasm 喉痉挛 [l?r?'ɡ?sp?z?m]

     lidocaine 利多卡因 [?la?d?ken]

     local anesthesia 局部麻醉 [?lok?l ?n?s?θi?]

     local anesthetics 局麻药 [?lo?kl ?n?s'θ?t?ks]

     malformation 畸形 [?m?lf?:r?me?n]

     malnutrition 营养不良 [?m?lnu:?tr?n]

     metabolic acidosis 代谢性酸中毒 [?met?'b?l?k ?s?'do?s?s]

     metabolic alkalosis 代谢性碱中毒 [?met?'b?l?k ?lk?'lo?s?s]

     microcirculation 微循环 [ma?kro?s?:kj?'le?n]

     midazolam 咪达唑仑[m?d?zo?'l?m]

     minimum alveolar concentration最低肺泡有效浓度 [?m?n?m?m ?l?vi?l? ?kɑns?n?tre?n]

     mornitoring during anesthesia麻醉监测 ['m?n?t?r? ?d?r? ?n?s?θi?]

     motor nerve运动神经 [?mot? n?v]

     muscle relaxant肌松剂 [?m?s?l r?l?ks?nt]

     nerve injury 神经损伤 [n?v ?nd?ri]

     neurogenic shock神经性休克 [?n?r?d?n?k ?ɑk]

     nitrogen balance 氮平衡 [?na?tr?d?n ?b?l?ns]

     nitrous oxide 一氧化亚氮(笑气) [?na?tr?s ?ɑ:ksa?d]

     nondepolarizing muscle relaxant 非去极化类肌松剂

     nutrition support 营养支持 [nu?tr?n s?p?rt]

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